Long-term positive and negative identity priming: Evidence for episodic retrieval
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Persistence of negative priming: II. Evidence for episodic trace retrieval.
Responses to recently ignored stimuli may be slower or less accurate than to new stimuli. This negative priming effect decays over time when delay is randomized within subjects, but not when delay varies between subjects. In Experiment 1, response-stimulus intervals (RSI) of 500 and 4,000 ms were randomized within subjects in a target localization task. Negative priming of ignored locations dim...
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Negative priming is a selective attention phenomenon that refers to impaired performance to a target when the target appeared as a distractor in a previous trial (Tipper, 1985). Although DeSchepper and Treisman (1996) demonstrated long-term negative priming, a number of researchers have failed to replicate their findings. We present two empirical studies that demonstrate robust and general long...
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Four experiments are reported in which the mechanisms underlying auditory negative priming were investigated. In Experiments 1A and 1B, preprime-prime intervals and prime-probe intervals were manipulated. The ratio between the 2 intervals determined the size of the negative priming effect. Results are compatible with the episodic retrieval account, according to which the retrieval of inappropri...
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Long-term priming studies of lexical processing have yielded conflicting claims as to whether abstract versus episodic representations are involved during word recognition. A critical piece of evidence that could separate the two accounts rests on the existence of full morphological priming, where morphologically related words yield the same amount of priming as repeated words. In this study, p...
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Previous research has shown that when the targets of successive visual searches have features in common, response times are shorter. However, the nature of the representation underlying this priming and how priming is affected by the task remain uncertain. In four experiments, subjects searched for an odd-sized target and reported its orientation. The color of the items was irrelevant to the ta...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/bf03201153